Melanocortin Receptor Agonist

PT-141 (Bremelanotide)

FDA-approved product existsGH axis & hormones
5.4/10

BioHarmony verdict

Neutral

PT-141 (bremelanotide) is the only FDA-approved drug for low sexual desire in premenopausal women (Vyleesi, 2019). Its Phase 3 effect on desire was statistically real but below the clinically meaningful threshold, with no significant rise in satisfying sexual events, per Spielmans 2021.

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What is PT-141 (Bremelanotide)?

PT-141, generic name bremelanotide, is a peptide that raises sexual desire from the brain rather than the bloodstream, and it's the only drug the FDA has approved for that purpose in premenopausal women. It activates melanocortin-4 receptors in the hypothalamus, which lifts dopamine signaling in the brain's reward and sexual-motivation circuits, per Pfaus 2022. That central mechanism is the whole point: it can help when the problem is wanting sex, not the physical ability to have it.

From the BioHarmony report, reviewed 2026-09-08.

Safety watch-outs

  • Severe headache, chest pain, or a home blood-pressure reading at or above 180/110: stop and seek care.
  • New or darkening moles, or pigment changes on the face, gums, or breasts: stop and see a dermatologist.
  • Persistent low mood, blunted pleasure, or loss of motivation after dosing: stop
  • the melanocortin-4 pathway is linked to anhedonia.
  • Known cardiovascular disease or uncontrolled high blood pressure: do not use.

Full risk profile in the BioHarmony report.

Dosing as published

No approved-label or study protocol is recorded for PT-141 (Bremelanotide) yet.

More reported protocols

Members

Members can compare additional reported doses, schedules, and preparation notes.

Educator coverage (3)

Attributed viewpoints, separate from primary research.

Trust & sourcing

US approvalFDA-approved product exists
CompoundingApproved product exists; compounded copies are not FDA approved
Last checked2026-07-13
Next review2026-10-11 (overdue, details paused)

Primary sources

Sources are still being reviewed for this compound.

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