Tissue Repair Research

Thymosin Beta-4 (Full)

7.2/10

BioHarmony verdict

Strong recommend

Thymosin beta-4 is the native 43-amino-acid peptide that promotes tissue repair via actin-sequestering and the Ac-SDKP repair axis. It has the cleanest Phase 1 safety profile in its class, per Ruff 2010, but most Phase 3 efficacy endpoints in dry eye missed, and US compounding access has effectively closed.

Read full report

What is Thymosin Beta-4 (Full)?

Thymosin beta-4 (Tβ4) is the native 43-amino-acid actin-sequestering peptide first sequenced from calf thymus by Low, Hu, and Goldstein in 1981, and it pairs the cleanest Phase 1 intravenous safety record in this class with a mixed Phase 3 efficacy profile and a narrowing access path. Its primary biochemical job is sequestering monomeric G-actin to tune cytoskeletal polymerization, which downstream drives cell migration, angiogenesis through integrin-linked kinase activation, anti-apoptotic Akt signaling, and dampened innate inflammation.

From the BioHarmony report, reviewed 2026-09-08.

How it is thought to work

Sequesters monomeric G-actin to regulate cytoskeletal dynamics; promotes cell migration, angiogenesis, anti-apoptosis, and anti-inflammation; cleaved to the Ac-SDKP antifibrotic tetrapeptide

Safety watch-outs

  • Active or recent cancer (within 5 years): do not use. Preclinical models and correlative human IHC data show Tβ4 promotes tumor migration…
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or pediatric use: avoid. No human reproductive safety data exists.
  • Tested athlete subject to WADA: do not use. Banned at all times with a 30 to 45 day detection window.
  • Material with no certificate of analysis, no third-party sequence confirmation, or with the label TB-500: this is the fragment, not native…
  • New or worsening allergic reaction at the injection site: stop and consult a clinician.

Full risk profile in the BioHarmony report.

Dosing as published

No approved-label or study protocol is recorded for Thymosin Beta-4 (Full) yet.

More reported protocols

Members

Members can compare additional reported doses, schedules, and preparation notes.

Educator coverage (6)

Attributed viewpoints, separate from primary research.

Trust & sourcing

US approvalInvestigational
CompoundingNo FDA-approved product. FDA has proposed not adding the related TB-500 bulk substances to the 503A bulks list
Last checked2026-09-02
Next review2026-10-02 (overdue, details paused)

Primary sources

Sources are still being reviewed for this compound.

Free guide

The Ultimate Peptides Guide

Spot stronger candidates, weak evidence, and seller red flags before you buy.

Free. Includes evidence and regulatory updates. Unsubscribe anytime.