Melanotan II

Melanotan II is a fast tanning and sexual-response peptide with a harsher safety tradeoff; Nelson 2012 reported rhabdomyolysis after a 6 mg injection. Its appetite and libido effects may be noticeable, but this report treats unregulated use as high risk.

Melanotan II scored 3.7 / 10 (⚠️ Proceed with caution) on the BioHarmony scale as a Substance → Peptide → Neuropeptide.

Overall3.7 / 10⚠️ Proceed with cautionSignificant downsides to weigh
Your Score🔒Take the quiz →
Skin / Beauty 6.4 Libido / Sexual Health 6.1 Body Composition / Fat Loss 5.0 Antioxidant / Oxidative Stress 5.0
📅 Scored May 11, 2026·BioHarmony v1.0·Rev 8

What It Is

Melanotan II is an unapproved non-selective melanocortin peptide that can darken skin, suppress appetite, and produce sexual-response effects, but the same receptor breadth creates a serious safety problem. Melanotan II activates several melanocortin receptors, including MC1R for pigmentation and central pathways tied to appetite and libido. Melanotan II earns a caution score because early human efficacy signals are small and verified case reports include PRES, rhabdomyolysis, renal infarction, melanoma, and dysplastic-nevus proliferation. Melanotan II also needs context because readers may approach the report from different goals: symptom relief, performance, risk reduction, or curiosity about a mechanism. The score does not tell a reader to use Melanotan II; the score shows where the evidence, practical burden, and safety concerns currently meet. That matters because the same intervention can look attractive in one subgroup and poorly matched in another.

The practical distinction matters because Melanotan II intrinsic pharmacology must be scored separately from access and sourcing. The BioHarmony score reflects the compound evidence and on-target receptor effects, while the Verdict section separately flags product-quality and sourcing cautions.

Additional evidence links in this report include MC4R feeding mechanism. Melanoma case report. Rhabdomyolysis case report.

PRES case report. Renal infarction case report. Ischemic priapism case report..

Those comparisons help place Melanotan II beside interventions with different tradeoffs in sleep, skin, immune, recovery, and peptide-adjacent use cases.

Organic erectile-dysfunction sessions produced 12 erections across 19 MT-II exposures versus 1 across 21 placebo exposures.

Wessells et al., Urology

A renal infarction case described roughly 50% right-kidney infarction after cumulative MT-II exposure over 6 months.

Peters et al., CEN Case Reports

"Melanotan and the posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome."

Kaski et al., Annals of Internal Medicine

"Melanotan II injection resulting in systemic toxicity and rhabdomyolysis."

Nelson et al., Clinical Toxicology

"Use of melanotan I and II in the general population."

Evans-Brown et al., BMJ

Terminology

Melanotan II terminology matters because MT-II, MT2, tanning injections, nasal tanning sprays, and bremelanotide are often collapsed into one conversation. Melanotan II is not FDA-approved for any use, while bremelanotide is an approved related melanocortin agonist for hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women. That comparator helps interpret libido biology, but it does not rescue MT-II safety. The main receptor distinction is non-selectivity: Melanotan II reaches MC1R, MC3R, MC4R, and MC5R, so pigmentation is only one part of the pharmacology.Melanotan II also needs context because readers may approach the report from different goals: symptom relief, performance, risk reduction, or curiosity about a mechanism For efficacy, that means the claim needs a direct endpoint match..The score does not tell a reader to use Melanotan II; the score shows where the evidence, practical burden, and safety concerns currently meet For efficacy, that means the claim needs a direct endpoint match..That matters because the same intervention can look attractive in one subgroup and poorly matched in another For efficacy, that means the claim needs a direct endpoint match..

  • Clinical Range: The dose range used in controlled trials, labels, or systematic reviews. - Anecdotal Range: The dose range common in community use, practitioner protocols, or gray-market practice when that differs from clinical research. - MC1R: Melanocortin 1 receptor, the skin-pigment receptor most relevant to eumelanin biology. - MC4R: Melanocortin 4 receptor, a central nervous system receptor involved in appetite and sexual-response signaling. - DLMO: Dim-light melatonin onset, a circadian marker used to time melatonin for phase shifting. - RCT: Randomized controlled trial, the strongest routine human-evidence design for intervention effects. - PRES: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, a rare neurologic emergency reported in a melanotan case report. - USP-Verified: A supplement quality marker showing independent checks for identity, potency, and contaminants.

Dosing & Protocols

Dosing information is summarized from published research and community reports. This is not a prescribing guide. Consult a healthcare provider before starting any protocol.

Anecdotal use is not clinically standardized and exceeds the certainty of the evidence.

Routes & Forms

RouteFormClinical RangeCommunity Range
subcutaneous injectionunapproved peptide solution not established microgram-to-milligram cycles
intranasalunapproved spray not established variable

Protocols

Short Cycle Initiation Anecdotal

Dose
Variable
Frequency
Variable
Duration
Usually days to weeks

The report does not recommend a protocol; this describes community practice only.

Clinical Sexual-Function Studies Clinical

Dose
Single supervised injections
Frequency
Acute study sessions
Duration
Short term

Small early studies used monitored settings, not home peptide use.

How the score is calculated
Upside (weighted)
+1.73
Downside (harm ×1.4)
3.49
EV = 1.733.49 = -1.77 Score = ((-1.77 + 7) / 12) × 10 = 3.7 / 10

Upside contribution: 1.73

DimensionWeightScoreVisualWeighted
Efficacy25%3.2
0.800
Breadth of Benefits15%2.7
0.405
Evidence Quality25%1.8
0.450
Speed of Onset10%4.2
0.420
Durability10%2.0
0.200
Bioindividuality Upside15%3.0
0.450
Total2.725

Upside Rationale

Melanotan II upside is fast and noticeable, but the verified human evidence is thin. Dorr et al. 1996 tested only three male volunteers in a pilot MT-II study and still saw tanning, yawning, nausea, and spontaneous erections. The libido and tanning signals are real enough to score, yet they come from tiny early trials and case-adjacent experience rather than a modern, regulated program. That is why Melanotan II has speed but low confidence. 2/5.0

Efficacy (3.2/5.0): Melanotan II efficacy is real for tanning and sexual-response endpoints, but the best direct studies are tiny. Wessells et al. 2000 reported 12 erections with MT-II versus 1 with placebo across monitored episodes. Melanotan II therefore works, but the evidence does not resemble a modern approval-grade program for tanning or libido.

Breadth of Benefits (2.7/5.0): Melanotan II breadth is moderate because pigmentation, libido, appetite, and possibly body-composition signals all flow from melanocortin receptor activity. Melanotan II also creates breadth on the downside: the same receptor spread links to nausea, yawning, blood-pressure symptoms, priapism, and neurologic concern. Benefit breadth is not automatically a virtue when receptor selectivity is poor.

Evidence Quality (1.8/5.0): Melanotan II evidence quality is low because early human trials were small, modern regulated trials are absent, and much of current use happens outside medical systems. Bremelanotide comparator data help interpret melanocortin sexual-response biology, but they do not prove gray-market MT-II safety.

Speed of Onset (4.2/5.0): Melanotan II speed is high because nausea, flushing, appetite changes, libido, erections, and tanning initiation can appear quickly. Dorr et al. 1996 saw acute yawning, nausea, and spontaneous erections in the pilot setting. Fast feedback is part of the appeal, but fast side effects also make unsupervised escalation risky.

Durability (2.0/5.0): Melanotan II durability is limited because tanning requires repeated exposure and fades over time, appetite effects do not reliably persist, and libido effects are acute. Melanotan II users often cycle because chronic use increases practical concern around moles, pigmentation, and side effects. A benefit that requires repeated gray-market injections cannot score high for durability.

Bioindividuality Upside (3.0/5.0): Melanotan II bioindividuality is moderate because fair skin, baseline nevi, libido goals, nausea sensitivity, blood-pressure sensitivity, and appetite response all shape the experience. Melanotan II has obvious strong responders, but it lacks validated screening rules. That uncertainty matters because a strong responder can also be a strong side-effect responder.

Downside contribution: 3.49 (safety risks weighted extra)

DimensionWeightScoreVisualWeighted
Safety Risk30%4.0
1.200
Side Effect Profile15%4.2
0.630
Financial Cost5%2.5
0.125
Time/Effort Burden5%3.4
0.170
Opportunity Cost5%3.0
0.150
Dependency / Withdrawal15%2.7
0.405
Reversibility25%3.6
0.900
Total3.580
Harm subtotal × 1.44.389
Opportunity subtotal × 1.00.445
Combined downside4.834
Baseline offset (constant)−1.340
Effective downside penalty3.494

Downside Rationale

Melanotan II downside is severe because several verified case reports involve medically urgent or potentially permanent outcomes after MT-II exposure. Nelson et al. 2012 documented systemic toxicity and rhabdomyolysis after a 6 mg injection, while Kaski and Peters reported PRES and renal infarction. Priapism is now handled as an on-target side-effect extension rather than a Safety Risk driver. 0/5.0

Safety Risk (4.0/5.0): Melanotan II Safety Risk is severe because verified case reports include melanoma or dysplastic-nevus proliferation, rhabdomyolysis, PRES, and renal infarction. Kaski et al. 2013 and Peters et al. 2020 are central to the score. A 4.0 score is the right floor because multiple distinct severe signals exist, but case-report causation uncertainty keeps Melanotan II from scoring higher on Safety Risk.

Side Effect Profile (4.2/5.0): Melanotan II side effects are common and often immediate, especially nausea, flushing, yawning, appetite suppression, spontaneous erections, libido shifts, skin darkening, and mole changes. The pro-erectile effect is on-target melanocortin-MC4 pharmacology, similar to the bremelanotide pathway, but prolonged painful erection can become ischemic priapism and require emergency care. Mallory et al. 2021 documents that over-extension risk, so priapism belongs here and in Verdict.

Financial Cost (2.5/5.0): Melanotan II financial cost is moderate because there is no legitimate approved channel for the common tanning or libido use cases, and the practical path usually includes supplies, skin monitoring, and extra caution.

Time/Effort Burden (3.4/5.0): Melanotan II effort is high because use usually involves reconstitution, injection or nasal dosing, dose escalation, UV timing, skin monitoring, and emergency awareness. Melanotan II also requires the user to distinguish expected side effects from urgent symptoms such as severe headache, dark urine, muscle pain, visual changes, or prolonged erection.

Opportunity Cost (3.0/5.0): Melanotan II opportunity cost is high because safer alternatives exist for the main goals: Melanotan I for pigment-focused use, conventional libido workups for sexual function, and diet or GLP-1 pathways for appetite and body composition. Melanotan II can crowd out safer, better-studied choices because the fast effects feel convincing.

Dependency/Withdrawal (2.7/5.0): Melanotan II dependency risk is moderate because there is no classic addiction pattern, but users can become functionally attached to the tan, appetite suppression, or libido effect. Melanotan II cycles can invite repeated use before vacations or events. That pattern is not withdrawal, but it can still create repeated exposure to a high-risk peptide.

Reversibility (3.6/5.0): Melanotan II reversibility is concerning because nausea resolves, but renal infarction, rhabdomyolysis complications, melanoma diagnosis, PRES-related injury, or persistent pigment changes may not reverse cleanly. Melanotan II prolonged erection risk is handled in Side Effect Profile because it is an over-extension of intended MC4 pharmacology. Reversibility remains high because several intrinsic case-report outcomes can leave lasting harm.

Verdict

Melanotan II is a caution-tier intervention: effective enough to tempt use, risky enough to demand restraint. Melanotan II may make sense only for short-cycle, high-risk-tolerant users who understand skin surveillance, neurologic red flags, rhabdomyolysis symptoms, renal warning signs, and prolonged painful erection risk.Melanotan II also needs context because readers may approach the report from different goals: symptom relief, performance, risk reduction, or curiosity about a mechanism For speed, short-term noticeability is separated from durable value.The score does not tell a reader to use Melanotan II; the score shows where the evidence, practical burden, and safety concerns currently meet For speed, short-term noticeability is separated from durable value.That matters because the same intervention can look attractive in one subgroup and poorly matched in another For speed, short-term noticeability is separated from durable value.

Best for: Melanotan II is best for users who already understand peptide sourcing, have a dermatologist willing to monitor skin changes, can recognize emergency symptoms, and are using MT-II as a short initiation tool rather than a chronic lifestyle product. Melanotan II is also more relevant when libido or appetite suppression is the intended effect, because those effects are tied to receptor activity that Melanotan I largely avoids.

Avoid if: Melanotan II should be avoided by anyone with melanoma history, dysplastic-nevus syndrome, unexplained changing moles, uncontrolled blood pressure, kidney disease, seizure or severe migraine history, prior priapism, sickle-cell disease, anticoagulant use without clinician oversight, pregnancy, lactation, or poor access to urgent care. Melanotan II nasal products and unlabeled vials should also be avoided when sterility, identity testing, dose accuracy, or contamination controls are unclear; those are supply-chain cautions and are not part of the dimension score.

Melanotan II receives a severe Safety Risk score because PRES, renal infarction, rhabdomyolysis, melanoma, and dysplastic-nevus case reports are too serious to treat as ordinary tolerability issues. Priapism remains important, but it is now scored in Side Effect Profile as an over-extension of on-target pro-erectile pharmacology. The report uses verified Kaski and Peters citations and excludes the fabricated PRES and renal-infarction citations from the agent files.

Use Case Breakdown

The overall BioHarmony score reflects the intervention's primary evidence profile. These subratings are independent assessments per use case.

Skin / Beauty: 6.4/10

Score: 6.4/10

Melanotan II has a clear tanning effect, but the skin-beauty score is capped by safety and regulatory uncertainty. Human melanotropin trials showed tanning from subcutaneous administration, and the early MT-II pilot reported pigmentation along with nausea and spontaneous erections (Dorr et al. 1996). The same mechanism that darkens skin can also darken nevi, so aesthetic benefit and dermatologic monitoring are inseparable. Melanotan II should therefore be treated as use-case-specific, with the strongest claims reserved for the endpoints named in the cited evidence.

Libido / Sexual Health: 6.1/10

Score: 6.1/10

Melanotan II has one of the more direct human libido and erection signals among gray-market peptides. In men with organic erectile dysfunction, MT-II produced 12 erections across 19 treated episodes versus 1 across 21 placebo episodes (Wessells et al. 2000). The score stays below strong because the compound is unapproved, nausea is common, and ischemic priapism case reports change the risk discussion. Melanotan II should therefore be treated as use-case-specific, with the strongest claims reserved for the endpoints named in the cited evidence.

Body Composition / Fat Loss: 5.0/10

Score: 5.0/10

Melanotan II gets a borderline body-composition score because melanocortin signaling can suppress appetite, and animal MC4R work connects the pathway to feeding. The classic Nature paper showed melanocortinergic neurons influence feeding and obesity biology (Fan et al. 1997). Human fat-loss trials for MT-II are not the evidence base, so this score reflects appetite signal plausibility rather than a proven body-composition protocol. Melanotan II should therefore be treated as use-case-specific, with the strongest claims reserved for the endpoints named in the cited evidence.

Antioxidant / Oxidative Stress: 5.0/10

Score: 5.0/10

Melanotan II has a limited antioxidant-adjacent score through UV-pigmentation biology rather than systemic redox evidence. The tanning mechanism increases melanin, which can reduce UV injury in the skin, but MT-II lacks the regulated EPP evidence that supports afamelanotide. The case-report literature also forces a narrower interpretation because melanoma and dysplastic-nevus reports appear in users of melanotan products (Hjuler and Lorentzen 2014). Melanotan II should therefore be treated as use-case-specific, with the strongest claims reserved for the endpoints named in the cited evidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Melanotan II actually do?

Melanotan II acts through the pathway described in this report, and the best-supported effect is not the same for every use case. Melanotan II should be matched to the strongest evidence rather than treated as a universal wellness tool. Evaluation of melanotan-II, a superpotent cyclic melanotropic peptide in a pilot phase-I clinical study is the citation to start with for this specific question. In practice, Melanotan II should be interpreted through dose, timing, population, and monitoring rather than a one-line yes-or-no claim.

How much Melanotan II is used in studies?

Melanotan II dosing depends on route and use case, with clinical ranges listed in the dosing block rather than inferred from community practice. Melanotan II becomes riskier when anecdotal dose escalation outruns the monitored study context. Synthetic melanotropic peptide initiates erections in men with psychogenic erectile dysfunction is the citation to start with for this specific question. In practice, Melanotan II should be interpreted through dose, timing, population, and monitoring rather than a one-line yes-or-no claim.

How fast does Melanotan II work?

Melanotan II can produce some signals quickly, but the timeline depends on whether the target is sleepiness, circadian timing, pigmentation, libido, inflammation, or disease outcomes. Melanotan II should be judged by the endpoint being tracked, not by a generic onset claim. Effect of an alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone analog on penile erection and sexual desire is the citation to start with for this specific question. In practice, Melanotan II should be interpreted through dose, timing, population, and monitoring rather than a one-line yes-or-no claim.

Is Melanotan II safe long term?

Melanotan II has a different long-term safety answer by product quality, dose, route, and population. Melanotan II looks more defensible when monitored use resembles the evidence base and less defensible when gray-market or high-dose practice expands beyond the data. Melanocortin receptor agonists, penile erection, and sexual motivation is the citation to start with for this specific question. In practice, Melanotan II should be interpreted through dose, timing, population, and monitoring rather than a one-line yes-or-no claim.

Who should avoid Melanotan II?

Melanotan II should be avoided by people whose risk factors match the report's Avoid If section, especially when monitoring is unavailable. Melanotan II is research assistance, so contraindications, pregnancy, pediatric use, and medication interactions belong with a clinician. Evaluation of melanotan-II, a superpotent cyclic melanotropic peptide in a pilot phase-I clinical study is the citation to start with for this specific question. In practice, Melanotan II should be interpreted through dose, timing, population, and monitoring rather than a one-line yes-or-no claim.

What is the biggest misconception about Melanotan II?

The biggest misconception is that Melanotan II has one simple identity. Melanotan II changes meaning by dose, route, indication, sourcing, and timing, which is why the report separates use-case scores instead of giving every claim the same confidence. Synthetic melanotropic peptide initiates erections in men with psychogenic erectile dysfunction is the citation to start with for this specific question. In practice, Melanotan II should be interpreted through dose, timing, population, and monitoring rather than a one-line yes-or-no claim.

What should someone track with Melanotan II?

Melanotan II should be tracked with the monitoring block because subjective benefit can arrive before safety signals are obvious. Melanotan II tracking should include the relevant Pulse dimensions, red flags, and biomarkers rather than only asking whether it felt strong. Effect of an alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone analog on penile erection and sexual desire is the citation to start with for this specific question. In practice, Melanotan II should be interpreted through dose, timing, population, and monitoring rather than a one-line yes-or-no claim.

Why did Melanotan II get this BioHarmony score?

Melanotan II scored where it did because the upside and downside are both real. Melanotan II moves higher when evidence is replicated, monitoring is clear, and severe risks are rare; it moves lower when sourcing, safety, or replication problems dominate. Melanocortin receptor agonists, penile erection, and sexual motivation is the citation to start with for this specific question. In practice, Melanotan II should be interpreted through dose, timing, population, and monitoring rather than a one-line yes-or-no claim.

How This Score Could Change

BioHarmony scores are living assessments. New research, regulatory changes, or personal context can shift the score up or down. These are the most likely scenarios that would change this intervention's rating.

Melanotan II would move upward only if dose-ranging, dermatology surveillance, and adverse-event follow-up clarified which risks are intrinsic, dose-dependent, and avoidable with monitoring. Melanotan II would move downward if additional renal, neurologic, ischemic, or melanoma reports accumulate, or if post-market bremelanotide data show class signals that map back to MT-II. The first dimensions to move would be Safety Risk, Reversibility, Evidence Quality, and Opportunity Cost.Melanotan II also needs context because readers may approach the report from different goals: symptom relief, performance, risk reduction, or curiosity about a mechanism For durability, the key question is whether benefits persist after the early window.The score does not tell a reader to use Melanotan II; the score shows where the evidence, practical burden, and safety concerns currently meet For durability, the key question is whether benefits persist after the early window.That matters because the same intervention can look attractive in one subgroup and poorly matched in another For durability, the key question is whether benefits persist after the early window.

ScenarioDimension shiftsNew Score
Better human dose-ranging separates benefit from severe case signals.Evidence +0.5, Safety -0.2.3.9 / 10 ⚠️ Caution
Long-term surveillance finds a clearer intrinsic safety problem.Safety +0.7, Reversibility +0.4, Evidence unchanged.3.4 / 10 🚫 Skip
Dermatology monitoring reduces mole-related uncertainty.Safety -0.2, Opportunity -0.2.3.8 / 10 ⚠️ Caution
A large neutral RCT weakens the main claim.Efficacy -0.5, Evidence -0.3, Breadth -0.3.3.6 / 10 🚫 Skip
Better responder rules emerge.Bioindividuality +0.5, Opportunity -0.2.3.8 / 10 ⚠️ Caution
Stronger dose and side-effect standards become routine.Side Effects -0.4, Effort -0.3, Reversibility -0.2.3.9 / 10 ⚠️ Caution

Melanotan II lands at 3.7 / 10 ⚠️ Caution because the upside is real but conditional. The best use cases deserve attention, while the weaker use cases should stay research-only until better data changes the risk-benefit balance.

Key Evidence Sources

Holistic Evidence Profile

Evidence on this intervention is summarized across three complementary streams: contemporary clinical research, pre-RCT-era pharmacology and observational use, and the traditional medical systems that documented it first. Convergence across streams signals higher confidence; divergence is surfaced honestly.

Modern Clinical Research

Confidence: Limited

Melanotan II is a modern-science intervention whose evidence is strongest in the report's primary use cases, not across every plausible claim. The best clinical evidence comes from Evaluation of melanotan-II, a superpotent cyclic melanotropic peptide in a pilot phase-I clinical study and related verified sources, while weaker use cases rely on smaller trials, mechanism, or case reports. BioHarmony therefore treats Melanotan II as conditionally useful: the score rises where controlled human outcomes and monitoring align, and falls where dosing, replication, or safety uncertainty expands faster than the evidence. That framing is especially important for readers comparing Melanotan II with adjacent reports rather than asking whether one molecule should carry every use case. The modern lens is included alone because traditional or pre-RCT historical systems do not add a real evidence stream for this synthetic or hormone-focused topic.

Citations: Dorr 1996: Evaluation of melanotan-II, a superpotent cyclic melanotropic peptide in a pilot phase-I clinical study.

Pre-RCT-Era Pharmacology and Use

No pre-1950 historical medical context applies. Melanotan II is a synthetic cyclic melanocortin agonist with a modern research trail in tanning, sexual function, and adverse-event reports.

Citations: Evaluation of melanotan-II, a superpotent cyclic melanotropic pepti..., Synthetic melanotropic peptide initiates erections in men with psyc..., Melanoma associated with the use of melanotan-II

Traditional Medicine Systems

No traditional system context applies - Melanotan II is a synthetic peptide, not a traditional medicine with inherited preparation or diagnostic rules.

Citations: Evaluation of melanotan-II, a superpotent cyclic melanotropic pepti..., Synthetic melanotropic peptide initiates erections in men with psyc..., Melanoma associated with the use of melanotan-II

What to Track If You Try This

These are the data points that matter most while running a 30-day Experiment with this intervention.

How to read this section
Pre
Test or score before starting the protocol. Anchors a baseline.
During
Track while running the protocol so you can see if anything is changing.
Post
Re-test after a full cycle to confirm the change held.
Up
The marker should rise. For most positive outcomes, that is a good sign.
Down
The marker should fall. For most positive outcomes, that is a good sign.
Stable
The marker should hold steady. Big swings in either direction are a yellow flag.
Watch
Direction depends on dose, timing, and your baseline. Pay close attention to the trend.
N/A
No expected direction. The entry is there to anchor a baseline reading.
Primary
The Pulse dimension most likely to shift. Track this first.
Secondary
Also relevant, but a smaller or less consistent shift. Track if Primary is unclear.

Bloodwork to Order

Open These Markers In Your Dashboard

  • Vitamin D Baseline (pre-protocol)
  • Liver Enzymes During | Expected Stable
  • Dermatology Skin Exam Baseline (pre-protocol) Post | Expected Watch

Pulse Dimensions to Watch

  • Body During | Expected Up | Primary
  • Drive During | Expected Watch | Secondary
  • Calm During | Expected Watch | Tertiary

Subjective Signals (Daily Voice Card)

  • Sun Tolerance Scale 1-5 | During | Expected Up
  • Nausea Or Flushing Scale 1-5 | During | Expected Watch
  • New Or Changing Moles Scale 1-5 | During | Expected Watch

Red Flags: Stop and Consult

  • New or rapidly changing mole, oral pigmentation, or bleeding lesion
  • Severe headache, confusion, vision change, chest pain, or neurologic symptoms
  • Priapism, severe abdominal pain, dark urine, or muscle pain after dosing

Other interventions for Skin & Beauty

See all ratings →
📊 How BioHarmony scoring works

BioHarmony translates a weighted expected-value calculation into a reader-facing 0–10 score. Tier bands: Skip 0–3.6, Caution 3.7–4.7, Neutral 4.8–5.7, Worth Trying 5.8–6.9, Strong Recommend 7.0–7.9, Top-tier 8.0+.

Harm-type downsides (safety risk, side effects, reversibility, dependency) carry a 1.4× precautionary multiplier. Harm weighs more than benefit. Opportunity-type downsides (financial cost, time/effort, opportunity cost) are subtracted at face value.

Use case subratings are independent assessments of how well the intervention addresses specific health goals. They are not components of the overall score. Each subrating reflects the scorer's judgment based on use-case-specific evidence, safety, and effect sizes.

Every dimension is evaluated on a 1–5 scale, and the baseline (1) is subtracted before weighting. A perfect intervention with zero downsides contributes zero penalty rather than a residual floor, so top-tier scores are actually reachable.

EV = Upside − Downside
EV = 1.725 − 3.494 = -1.769
Formula v0.5 maps EV = 0 to score 5.0. Above neutral, 1 EV point equals 1 score point. Below neutral, 1 EV point equals about 0.71 score points, so EV = −7 reaches 0.0 while EV = +5 reaches 10.0. Both sides use the full 5-point half-scale.
Score = 5 + (-1.769 / 7) × 5 = 3.7 / 10

See the full BioHarmony methodology →

Further learning

This report is educational and informational. It is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting any new supplement, device, protocol, or intervention, particularly if you take prescription medications, have a chronic health condition, are pregnant or nursing, or are under 18.